Fort Smith Parks and Recreation : Fort Smith, Arkansas
City of Fort Smith, Arkansas
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Commemorative Tree Planting Program

You can purchase a tree to be planted in one of Fort Smith's beautiful public parks in honor or memory of someone.

 

The benefits provided by trees are priceless and impact our lives daily.

 

This makes it important that we take care of our existing trees; it also gives us a mission of striving to plant new trees on a regular basis. Our plan calls for commemorative trees to be planted in areas reserved for tree plantings during the fall and winter months (the best time for planting).


Tree plantings offer families, friends, and business associates an opportunity to commemorat e loved
ones and fellow employees while enhancing the natural beauty of our City. Select a City park or Oak Cemetery for your tree.


The Urban Forester will assist you in selecting a site and t ype of tree be st suited for th e location. The Tree Selection List is available at the DepartmentĘĽs Office. It is used to decide what types of trees are
needed in each park.

 

A $250.00 donation is required to plant a commemorative tree. This amount includes the purchase of a tree with an approximate 2-inch thick trunk, a commemorative bronze leaf plaque, and the treeĘĽs future maintenance costs with replacement guaranteed for three years from the date of original planting. Donors also receive a Fort Smith Parks and Recreation Tree Donor certificate.

 

To participate, click here to download our Commemorative Tree Planting form.


Program Participants

  • Fort Smith Citizens Academy - In honor of Tracy Winchell
  • Howard & Pamela McMahon - In honor of their grandchildren
  • Fort Smith Rotary Club - Martin Luther King, Jr. Park Walking Trail Project
  • Greg & Sue Smith - In memory of Elmer & Dorothy Smith
  • Stephen's Production Company - Carol Ann Cross Hillside Restoration Project
  • Dr. John & Jennifer Wright
  • Samuel Sloan - In memory of his father Gerald W. Sloan
  • Bill Bradshaw Family - In memory of Gail M. Bradshaw
  • Anonymous Donor - In memory of Ann Elizabeth McGowan
Tree Planting Guide

This tree planting guide was prepared by Lacey Jennen, Urban Forester at the City of Fort Smith Parks & Recreation Department

 

Remember, look up! Don’t plant trees under utility lines.

  1. Dig the planting hole no deeper than the height of the root ball and 2, 3 times wider than root ball. You should have a shallow, wide planting hole.
  2. Carry the tree by the pot or wire basket, never handle by the trunk. This could loosen and break the fine absorbing roots.
  3. After removing the pot, loosen roots and cut circling roots. If pot-bound, make several cuts down the side of the root ball.
  4. If a balled and burlap tree, remove all burlap if root ball is firm and intact. If it appears that the root ball will fall apart, just remove the top 1/3 of the burlap. Remove ALL the wire caging and twine from around the trunk. Check that the root flare of the trunk is visible and the top most root is within the first 2 inches of soil, no deeper. If soil is up too high on the trunk, remove excess soil to where the root flare is visible. Excess soil on the roots can impede the availability of oxygen to growing roots, causing root death.
  5. Position tree in the hole to where the soil line of the root ball is just above grade. If in an area where there is poor drainage, plant 3-4 inches above grade. This will prevent the tree from settling to deep in the hole.
  6. Backfill the planting hole with the same soil you removed to dig the hole. Do not add any other planting amendments such as potting soil, mulch, or compost, they are not needed. Using the native soil from the hole will encourage roots to grow beyond the planting hole.
  7. When the hole is half full of soil, water to help remove air pockets, then continue to fill hole until it is full.
  8. After the tree is planted, build a berm with native soil, topsoil, or mulch around the outer edge of the planting hole. The height of the berm will depend on the tree size. For example a 2 inch tree will require a berm that is around 4-5 inches tall. This will direct water flow to the root ball where it is needed.
  9. Top dress tree and berm with an organic mulch such as cottonseed hulls, pine bark, cedar, or cypress. Avoid using plastic or rubber mulches. These don’t provide the tree with the same benefits of organic mulch.
  10. Stake the tree only if it is needed. For example, if the tree is top heavy or in a windy location. The tree needs to be able to sway and move in order to build a strong trunk. Make sure the wire or rope are wrapped with protection to prevent them from rubbing wounds on the trunk. Old tire inner tubes or soft, flexible garden hose work well. Remove all staking materials after one year, no longer.
  11. Maintain the newly planted tree on a watering schedule for the next year. New trees should receive around an inch per week during the growing season. Soil should remain moist, but not wet. Over watering can kill trees just as easily as drought conditions. Best rule of thumb is to check your soil moisture before watering. Fill the water basin full each time you water. After tree is established, the berm can be removed.

Remember…

  • Fertilize after the first year based on soil sample recommendations.
  • Don’t prune until 1 year after planting unless to remove dead or damaged limbs.
  • Don’t top your trees! It is very harmful to the long-term health of your tree.
  • Don’t apply tree wound or pruning paints.
  • Trees can take care of their wounds themselves.
  • Keep weed eaters and lawnmowers away from trunks. These can permanently scar and injure trunks.

Download a printable PDF version of this Tree Planting Guide

 

Related Downloads:

  • How to Prune a Tree
  • Facts About Tree Topping
Park Tree Maps

Select a park to view a map of its trees:

  • Anniversary Rose Garden

  • Carol Ann Cross Park

  • Creekmore Park

  • Fort Smith Park

  • Harley A. Wilson Park

  • Hillcrest Park

  • Martin Luther King Park

  • Massard Prairie Battlefield

  • Oak Cemetery

  • Ross Pendergraft Park

  • Spradling Park

  • Tilles Park

Recommended Trees

Small Trees (25 ft or less)

  • Blackjack Oak - Quercus marilandica
  • Camellia - Camellia japonica
  • Ornamental Crabapple - Malus hybrids
  • Crapemyrtle - Lagerstromia indica
  • Deciduous Magnolia - Magnolia soulangiana, M. stellata, M. liliiflora
  • Desert Willow - Chilopsis linearis
  • Dogwood - Cornus florida or Cornus kousa
  • Foster Holly - llex x attenuata
  • Heptacodium - Heptacodium miconioides
  • Japanese Flowering Cherry - Prunus serrulata
  • Japanese Flowering Cherry - Prunus yedoensis
  • Japanese Maple - Acer palmatum
  • Little Gem Magnolia - Magnolia grandiflora 'Little Gem'
  • Redbud - Cercis canadensis
  • Service Berry - Amelanchier canadensis
  • Thornless Cockspur Hawthorne - Crataegus crusgalli var. inermis
  • Trident Maple - Acer buergerianum
  • Vitex Chaste Tree - Vitex incisa
  • White Fringetree - Chionanthus viginicus
  • Yaupon Holly - llex x vomitoria

Medium Trees (60 ft or less)

  • American Holly - llex opaca
  • Black Gum - Nyssa sylvatica
  • Cherry Laurel - Prunus caroliniana
  • Chinese Pistache - Pistachia chinensis
  • Golden Catalpa - Catalpa bignonioides
  • Golden Raintree - Koelreuteria paniculata
  • Honeylocust (thornless) - Gleditsia triancanthos
  • Japanese Pagoda Tree - Sophora japonica
  • Lacebark Elm - Ulmus parvifolia
  • Linden - Tilia americana
  • Loblolly Pine - Pinus taeda
  • Native Pecan - Carya illinoisensis
  • Nuttall Oak - Quercus ntuttallii
  • Perisan Parrotia - Parrotia persica
  • Red Maple - Acer rubrum
  • River Birch - Betual nigra
  • Sawtooth Oak - Quercus acutissima
  • Shumard Oak - Quercus shumardii
  • Sweet Bay Magnolia - Magnolia virginiana

Large Trees (greater than 60 ft)

  • Elm (dutch elm disease resistant varieties)
  • American Sycamore - Platanus occidentalis
  • Baldcypress - Taxodium distichum
  • Bur Oak - Quercus macrocarpa
  • Cherrybark Oak - Quercus falcata var. Pagodaefolia
  • Dawn Redwood - Metasequoia glyptostroboides
  • Ginkgo (male varieties) - Ginkgo biloba
  • Japanese Zelkova - Zelkova serrata
  • Kentucky Coffeetree - Gymnocladus dioicus
  • Live Oak - Quercus virginiana
  • London Plane Tree - Platanus acerifolia
  • Northern Red Oak - Quercus rubrum
  • Pin Oak - Quercus palustris
  • Southern Magnolia - Magnolia grandiflora
  • Southen Red Oak - Quercus falcata
  • Sugar Maple - Acer saccharum
  • Swamp Chestnut Oak - Quercus michauxii
  • Sweetgum (fruitless varieties) - Liquidambar stryaciflua
  • Tulip Tree (Yellow Poplar) - Liriodendron tulipifera
  • Water Oak - Quercus nigra
  • White Oak - Quercus alba
  • Willow Oak - Quercus phellos

Fort Smith Parks & Recreation

3301 South M Street  •  Fort Smith, AR 72903

P: 479.784.1006  •  F: 479.784.2480

Parks Administration: alee@fortsmithar.gov

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